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Ancient forts, fascinating archaeological sites and excellently designed palaces contribute to the historical beauty of Oman. Since it is one of the oldest Arab independent states, it is a treasure trove for history enthusiasts. Travellers who like to dive into the past of the Arabian world should visit the historical places in Oman. Although every corner of the country shines with age-old traces, the following sites should not be missed.
Jabreen Castle
Standing at the foot of the Akhdar mountain range, the 17th-century Jabreen Castle was built by Imam Bel'arab bin Sultan Al Yarubi. It has still retained its original magnificence. The pink sandstone walls have elegant arches. Unlike other Oman's forts, the palatial residence did not serve a defensive purpose. The interior is a wonderful place to visit in Oman. The ceilings are hand-painted elegantly, while the arches are decorated with Arabian calligraphy. The passion and dedication of the Sultan for Science and Art resulted in this castle's beauty and grandeur.
- Timings: 7:30 AM to 10:00 PM
- Days: Monday to Sunday
- Location: W68X+4P6, Bahla, Oman
Read More:Â Best 5 Places to Visit in Oman during Winter
Al Alam Palace
Amongst all the six residences of Sultan Qaboos, Al Alam Palace is one of them. Situated in Muscat, it faces the Gulf of Oman. Initially called the Bait Al Alam, the official residence is one of the best tourist places in Oman. The lush green garden and the Mutrah Harbour surround the palace, making it an excellent piece of Islamic architecture. The residence is being used to welcome distinguished guests from all over the globe. The travellers can enjoy a beautiful view of it from the outside and take photographs. Since Muscat has a sound transportation system, the facility of buses and taxis is there to take you to this impressive structure.
- Timings: Round the Clock
- Days: All Days
- Location: JH8V+9V8, Muscat, Oman
Sumhuram Archaeological Park
Presenting a beautiful sight of the freshwater creek of Khor Rori, it is one of the most famous places in Oman. Lying 25 miles east of Salalah on a hilltop, the park has earned the title of Unesco World Heritage Site. Once upon a time, it was a chief trading port of Francikesence, the aromatic resin. Around the ruins, you will come across archaeologists' work depicting the past of the Arab world in abundance. There is a nominal entry fee to explore this site, which includes an open-air archaeological site and an on-site indoor gallery.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM
- Days: Saturday to Thursday
- Location: 49, Khor Rori, Oman
Nizwa Fort
Nizwa Fort is one of the top attractions in Oman. It invites travellers to get glimpses of the glorious past of the land. Although the fort and museum are yet to receive the name of a World Heritage Site, it has gained huge prominence. The inscriptions inside the fort exhibit the deep-rooted history and the influence of different centuries. Along with this, a nearby souq attracts visitors with a wide range of souvenirs and other local products.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM (Sat to Thurs) 8:00 AM–11:30 AM, 1:30 PM–8:00 PM (Friday)
- Days: As mentioned above
- Location: Castle in Nizwa, Oman
Read More:Â Most Beautiful Wadis in Oman
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque
Located in the capital city of Oman, i.e. Muscat, Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque must be a part of your Oman for a holiday trip. It renders a rare fusion of Omani, Islamic and Middle-Eastern architectural patterns with modern ideas. Non-muslim tourists can also visit the place. Since it is a religious place, it has specific rules for wearing dresses. Visitors are supposed to wear loose clothes covering their entire arms and legs. As far as women are concerned, the head with scarves before entering is a must. Come anytime and feel one with the Almighty's grace.
- Timings: 8:30 AM to 11:00 PM
- Days: Sat to Thurs
- Location: H9MQ+GFF, Muscat, Oman
Bahla Fort
Apply for an Oman visa and see the doors of the fort wide open before you. Perched at the foot of the Jebel Akhdar highlands in Oman, it represents a unique example of a defensive complex. Over the centuries, it has stood the test of time. It is now the major attraction of Bahla oasis settlement. Not only this, it has impressive walls at every turn of the road. The tag of UNESCO World Heritage Centre reached its lap in 1987. A short drive from Nizwa, which is itself an easy 90-minute drive from Muscat, will take you to Bahla Fort.
- Timings: 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM
- Days: Monday to Saturday
- Location: 21, Bahla, Oman
Birkat Al Mouz Ruins
Before filling in the Oman visa application, include the UNESCO world heritage site in your itinerary. The magnetic surroundings, two old ruins and a large banana plantation add to the beauty of this place. Situated in the Ad Dakhiliyah region of Oman, Birkat Al Mouz leads the way to Wadi Al-Muaydin on the southern belt of Jebel Akhdar. While heading to Jebel Akhdar, we suggest you take a round. Also, you will get an idea about the life of tribals and their survival around the plantation. A 20-minute drive to the east of Nizwa will take you to this place.
- Timings: Round the clock
- Days: Monday to Sunday
- Location: Nizwa, Oman
Taqah Castle
Check Oman visa status online now as Taqah Castle leads with its modern outlook. Honestly, it is an architectural jewel. Located in a mesmerising fishing village, the pristine white-sand beaches beautify all dimensions of this place. Built-in the early 19th century, the castle has maintained its foregone findings well. Along with this, it provides an amazing exhibition of artwork highlighting eminent Omani culture. Earlier, it would serve as a private residence for the tribal leader Sheikh Ali bin Taman Al Ma'shani.
- Timings: 9 AM to 4 PM (Sat to Thurs) 8 to 11:00 AM (Friday)
- Days: As cited above
- Location: 29QW+J44, Taqah, Oman
Al Baleed Archaeological Park
An Oman tourist visa may make you step towards the gem of the Sultanate of Oman immediately after landing. Acquiring a position in the list of UNESCO World Heritage sites, It is an open-air archaeological place. The remains at this park are part of Z?af?r, the city well recognised for its frankincense trade. Located at some distance from the Arabian Sea, the park also sheds light on the ancient cultural heritage of Oman. Other nearby attractions are Khor Rori port, Al Husn Palace and Haffa Souq. There is some entry fee for stepping into the site.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Days: All days
- Location: 245M+HR7, Al Bal?d, Salalah, Oman
Bilad Sur Castle
Recognised as one of the best sites in Sur, Oman visit visa is a must to enter the castle. Nestled in the central part of the Bilad Sur Plain in Oman, the building was initially aimed at defending the town against the marauder tribes. Here, the travellers can have deep insights into past events. Exhibiting ancient artefacts of Omani culture, history lovers are personally advised not to miss the site. Bilad Sur Castle deserves a top place in your itinerary.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Days: Monday to Sunday
- Location: HF3Q+HF2, Sur, Oman
Sohar Fort
The Sohar Fort is one of the fascinating historical places in Oman. It is believed to be constructed around the first century. Standing on a hilltop with five towers, the place also comprises two parks, i.e. Silver Jubilee Park and Sohar Park. The parks have vibes of tranquillity, and you will feel as if you have attained a state of peace. Presently, the site gives away the archaeological and historical features of Sohar City and other places of Oman. Furthermore, the museum also focuses on the significant role played by the copper trade in the city.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 1:30 PM
- Days: Sunday to Thursday
- Location: Sohar, Oman
Al Jalali Fort
Built by the Portuguese at the beginning of the 16th century, the Al Jalali Fort is an excellent place to visit in Oman. It is also known by the name of Ash Shraquiya Fort. Since it is situated on the harbour, travellers can capture the entire city of Muscat in their eyes. The doors of this place will allow your entry only when you apply through the contact page of the Ministry of National Heritage on its website. On certain military occasions, bagpipers can be seen putting up a show along with the Royal Dhow at the Al Jalali Fort battlements. Also, the Yacht is also sailed into the harbour with full vigour and enthusiasm.
- Timings: 8:30 AM to 4:00 PM
- Days: Monday to Sunday
- Location: JH8X+P4V, Al Bahri Rd, Muscat, Oman
Bayt Al Zubair
Among all the tourist places in Oman, the old Muscat city sounds loud with the presence of Bayt Al Zubair, a museum. It exhibits the culture, military equipment and social life of the bygone times. The museum is owned and financed by the Zubair family. It houses jewellery, weapons and household items. Whatever has been displayed will give the main idea of the cultural heritage of Omanis. Besides this, there is a cafe, a gift shop and a garden in the museum area. Bait al Dalaleel offers a vivid picture of the old and new ways of living of Omanis. Gallery Sarah is where the artists and artisans display their products for sale.
- Timings: 9:30 AM to 6;00 PM
- Days: Saturday to Thursday
- Location: JH7Q+QRG, Muscat, Oman
The Tomb of Bibi Maryam in Qalhat
Discovering Qalhat should be your immediate choice while visiting Oman for a holiday tour. Today, the city is famous for its lonely landmark, the tomb of Bibi Maryam. The site is also known as the Mausoleum of Lady Maryam. As per the legend, the tomb was built by the king of Hormuz Bahauddin Ayez. Another story goes on to say that there was a mosque at this site, and it was Lady Maryam who built a final resting place for herself. Standing at the highway, which connects Muscat and Sur, it is an ideal site for travellers.
- Timings: 9:30 AM to 6:00 PM
- Days: All Days
- Location: M9WF+P6W, Qalhat, Oman
Nakhal Fort
Widely acclaimed as an icon by travellers of far-off countries, the antiquity of Nakhla Fort should be witnessed by all. The Oman visa will facilitate your safe landing at Muscat's airport, and only an hour's drive from there will take you to this place. It is a well-preserved fort and provides glimpses of Oman's times immemorial. Originally, it was built in pre-Islamic times. What fascinates the travellers most is its irregular shape, surrounded by a large rock. It is home to several different-sized rooms depicting the originality of Oman. When you go to the hilltop, you can have a spectacular view of the surroundings.
- Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Days: All Days
- Location: 9RVH+VFV, Nakhl, Oman
Sur Maritime Museum
As one of the most famous places in Oman, Sur Maritime displays Omani ships and sailors' photographs. Also, there are pictures of the makers of the traditional dhows. It is situated to the south of the Khor Al Batah suspension bridge. The entrance of this site is adorned with the distinguished Wilayat emblem 'Al Ghanja Ship'. A visit to this fascinating place will give you an excellent opportunity to see how wooden boats were made and designed. Along with this, you will also find an excellent section for tableware and pottery.
- Timings: 8:00 AM to 8:00 PM
- Days: All Days
- Location: HG6J+FG3, Sur, Oman
Bin Ali Tomb
Exploring all the top attractions in Oman is an experience of all times. Remember that the tomb should stay ahead of them. It is home to the relics of a 14th-century Islamic scholar named Mohammed Bin Ali. The white-washed building appears gorgeous against the rocks and hills. Onion-shaped domes are considered to be the most distinctive feature of the tomb. The site delivers the authentic taste of history and the authenticity of the past. Standing large in the middle of mountainous terrain, it is a must-visit place for lovers of antiquities and archaeological sites.
- Timings: 24 hours
- Days: All Days
- Location: 2M2R+W7F, Mirbat, Oman
Al Mirani Fort
Provide clear information in your Oman visa application as Al Mirani Fort is precisely in front of the Gulf of Oman. Looming large by the Muscat harbour, visitors can have a fascinating view of the fort from outside. The legend goes that the Portuguese commander fell in love with the daughter of the Hindu supplier of arms and ammunition. On religious grounds, the father did not like to marry his daughter to the commander. While supplying the arms, he planned to make the fort defenceless for the Portuguese. After a short period, they were ousted from the place, and Sultan Bin Saif retook the fort. Exhibiting several war tools of the bygone times, it testifies to the country's rich past.
- Timings: 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM
- Days: All Days
- Location: JH8V+W95, Muscat, Oman
Al Hazm Castle
The Al Hazm Castle stands on a broad plain, which is just 15 minutes away from Ar Rustaq. If you hold an Oman visit visa, you should take a photo of its canon galleries, historic gates, and dungeons. The audio guides on hand make the visitors understand things easily. Imam Sultan bin Saif ordered its construction in 1711. Another main attraction of this castle is its carved wooden gate. The old inscriptions on the walls will lure you to have deep insights into its history. The two towers located in the northwest and southeast corners display 28 canons, having full coverage of the plain.
- Timings: 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM (Sat to Thurs) 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM (Friday)
- Days: As mentioned above
- Location: HF2F+74P, Al Hazm, Oman
Ar Rustaq Fort
Another historic fort to be visited in Oman is the Ar Rustaq Fort. So, keep everything aside for a while and get an Oman tourist visa first. Its construction dates back to the pre-Islamic era. Many date trees, scenic wadis and historical sites have won over the hearts of locals and visitors. The location of the fort and surrounding areas have made it a worthwhile place. Apart from its incredible history, the fort of Ar Rustaq holds importance for its four towers. It is further distinguished by its architectural features, use of carved wood and historic mosque. Beneath the fort is a water channel flowing over the centuries to irrigate the land.
- Timings: 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
- Days: Monday to Saturday
- Location: 318, Ar Rustaq Fort, Oman
Check Oman visa status online as the Sultanate of Oman is eagerly waiting to welcome you. The forts and castles have their architectural values as much as their defensive approach. At the same time, museums and mosques are known for their eye-capturing inscriptions on the walls. Not only this, the beautiful landscapes, amazing wadis and beaches will make you visit the country time and again. Be with us as we keep updating creative blogs to inform our valuable readers about the country in advance.
